"μήλωθρον" meaning in Ancient Greek

See μήλωθρον in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /mɛ̌ː.lɔː.tʰron/, /ˈmi.lo.θron/, /ˈmi.lo.θron/, /mɛ̌ː.lɔː.tʰron/ (note: 5ᵗʰ BCE Attic), /ˈme̝.lo.tʰron/ (note: 1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian), /ˈmi.lo.θron/ (note: 4ᵗʰ CE Koine), /ˈmi.lo.θron/ (note: 10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine), /ˈmi.lo.θron/ (note: 15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan)
Etymology: From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron). Etymology templates: {{af|grc|μῆλον|-θρον|t1=apple}} μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron) Head templates: {{grc-noun|μηλώθρου|n|second}} μήλωθρον • (mḗlōthron) n (genitive μηλώθρου); second declension Inflection templates: {{grc-decl|μήλωθρον|ου}} Forms: mḗlōthron [romanization], μηλώθρου [genitive], Attic declension-2 [table-tags], τὸ μήλωθρον [nominative, singular], τὼ μηλώθρω [dual, nominative], τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ [nominative, plural], τοῦ μηλώθρου [genitive, singular], τοῖν μηλώθροιν [dual, genitive], τῶν μηλώθρων [genitive, plural], τῷ μηλώθρῳ [dative, singular], τοῖν μηλώθροιν [dative, dual], τοῖς μηλώθροις [dative, plural], τὸ μήλωθρον [accusative, singular], τὼ μηλώθρω [accusative, dual], τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ [accusative, plural], μήλωθρον [singular, vocative], μηλώθρω [dual, vocative], μήλωθρᾰ [plural, vocative]
  1. Cretan bryony (Bryonia cretica) Categories (lifeform): Gourd family plants Synonyms: ἄμπελος λευκή
    Sense id: en-μήλωθρον-grc-noun-ae6V22B9 Disambiguation of Gourd family plants: 93 7 Categories (other): Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header, Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension, Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header: 89 11 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension: 83 17 Disambiguation of Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον: 84 16 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 91 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 93 7
  2. dyed wool
    Sense id: en-μήλωθρον-grc-noun-P-pZPDSI
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mēlōthron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: mēlōthron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: mēlōthron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Melothria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Melothria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Melothria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆλον",
        "3": "-θρον",
        "t1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mḗlōthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλώθρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήλωθρον",
      "roman": "tò mḗlōthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλώθρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlṓthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mḗlōthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηλώθρου",
      "roman": "toû mēlṓthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλώθροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlṓthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηλώθρων",
      "roman": "tôn mēlṓthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηλώθρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mēlṓthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλώθροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlṓthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηλώθροις",
      "roman": "toîs mēlṓthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήλωθρον",
      "roman": "tò mḗlōthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλώθρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlṓthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mḗlōthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλωθρον",
      "roman": "mḗlōthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλώθρω",
      "roman": "mēlṓthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλωθρᾰ",
      "roman": "mḗlōthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηλώθρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μήλωθρον • (mḗlōthron) n (genitive μηλώθρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήλωθρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 11",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "93 7",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "grc",
          "name": "Gourd family plants",
          "orig": "grc:Gourd family plants",
          "parents": [
            "Cucurbitales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cretan bryony (Bryonia cretica)"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήλωθρον-grc-noun-ae6V22B9",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄμπελος λευκή"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dyed wool"
      ],
      "id": "en-μήλωθρον-grc-noun-P-pZPDSI",
      "links": [
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɔː.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɔː.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.lo.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήλωθρον"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ancient Greek 3-syllable words",
    "Ancient Greek entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ancient Greek lemmas",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns",
    "Ancient Greek neuter nouns in the second declension",
    "Ancient Greek nouns",
    "Ancient Greek proparoxytone terms",
    "Ancient Greek second-declension nouns",
    "Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -θρον",
    "Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "grc:Gourd family plants"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "la",
            "2": "mēlōthron",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Latin: mēlōthron",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Latin: mēlōthron"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mul",
            "2": "Melothria",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Translingual: Melothria",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Translingual: Melothria"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "grc",
        "2": "μῆλον",
        "3": "-θρον",
        "t1": "apple"
      },
      "expansion": "μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From μῆλον (mêlon, “apple”) + -θρον (-thron).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mḗlōthron",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλώθρου",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Attic declension-2",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "grc-decl",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "Second declension",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήλωθρον",
      "roman": "tò mḗlōthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλώθρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlṓthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mḗlōthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῦ μηλώθρου",
      "roman": "toû mēlṓthrou",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλώθροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlṓthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῶν μηλώθρων",
      "roman": "tôn mēlṓthrōn",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τῷ μηλώθρῳ",
      "roman": "tôi mēlṓthrōi",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖν μηλώθροιν",
      "roman": "toîn mēlṓthroin",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τοῖς μηλώθροις",
      "roman": "toîs mēlṓthrois",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὸ μήλωθρον",
      "roman": "tò mḗlōthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τὼ μηλώθρω",
      "roman": "tṑ mēlṓthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "τᾰ̀ μήλωθρᾰ",
      "roman": "tà mḗlōthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλωθρον",
      "roman": "mḗlōthron",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μηλώθρω",
      "roman": "mēlṓthrō",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "μήλωθρᾰ",
      "roman": "mḗlōthra",
      "source": "inflection",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μηλώθρου",
        "2": "n",
        "3": "second"
      },
      "expansion": "μήλωθρον • (mḗlōthron) n (genitive μηλώθρου); second declension",
      "name": "grc-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "μήλωθρον",
        "2": "ου"
      },
      "name": "grc-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ancient Greek",
  "lang_code": "grc",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Cretan bryony (Bryonia cretica)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ἄμπελος λευκή"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "dyed wool"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "dye",
          "dye"
        ],
        [
          "wool",
          "wool"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɔː.tʰron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/mɛ̌ː.lɔː.tʰron/",
      "note": "5ᵗʰ BCE Attic"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈme̝.lo.tʰron/",
      "note": "1ˢᵗ CE Egyptian"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/",
      "note": "4ᵗʰ CE Koine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/",
      "note": "10ᵗʰ CE Byzantine"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈmi.lo.θron/",
      "note": "15ᵗʰ CE Constantinopolitan"
    }
  ],
  "word": "μήλωθρον"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ancient Greek dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.